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CSSStyleDeclaration JS Conversion


JavaScript配列map()

すべての要素値の平方根を持つ新しい配列を返します。

const numbers = [4, 9, 16, 25];
const newArr = numbers.map(Math.sqrt)

配列内のすべての値に10を掛けます。

const numbers = [65, 44, 12, 4];
const newArr = numbers.map(myFunction)

function myFunction(num) {
  return num * 10;
}

以下のその他の例。


定義と使用法

map()すべての配列要素に対して関数を呼び出して、新しい配列を作成します。

map()配列内の要素ごとに1回関数を呼び出します。

map()空の要素に対して関数を実行しません。

map()元の配列は変更されません。


構文

array.map(function(currentValue, index, arr), thisValue)

パラメーター

Parameter Description
function() Required.
A function to be run for each array element.
currentValue Required.
The value of the current element.
index Optional.
The index of the current element.
arr Optional.
The array of the current element.
thisValue Optional.
Default value undefined.
A value passed to the function to be used as its this value.

戻り値

タイプ 説明
配列各配列要素の関数の結果。


ブラウザのサポート

map()ECMAScript5(ES5)機能です。

ES5(JavaScript 2009)は、すべてのブラウザーで完全にサポートされています。

Chrome IE Edge Firefox Safari Opera
Yes 9-11 Yes Yes Yes Yes

その他の例

各人のフルネームを取得します。

const persons = [
  {firstname : "Malcom", lastname: "Reynolds"},
  {firstname : "Kaylee", lastname: "Frye"},
  {firstname : "Jayne", lastname: "Cobb"}
];

persons.map(getFullName);

function getFullName(item) {
  return [item.firstname,item.lastname].join(" ");
}